
Introduction
Antibiotics are the most powerful tools we have to fight life-threatening infections, like those that can lead to sepsis. However, anytime antibiotics are used, they can cause side effects and contribute to antibiotic resistance. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is working to promote appropriate use by helping prescribers use the right antibiotic, at the right dose, for the right duration, and at the right time, and reduce unnecessary antibiotic use. Improving the way we prescribe and use antibiotics, or “antibiotic stewardship,” is critical to effectively treat infections, protect patients from harms caused by unnecessary antibiotic use, and combat antibiotic resistance. The United States has made some progress in improving antibiotic prescribing and use in human health, but many opportunities remain.
In 2017, CDC released “Antibiotic Use in the United States, 2017: Progress and Opportunities,” which included information about antibiotic use in healthcare settings and highlighted programs and resources to support stewardship.
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