The effects of corrective information about disease epidemics and outbreaks: Evidence from Zika and yellow fever in Brazil

By |2020-02-22T23:50:19+00:00February 22nd, 2020|

Abstract Disease epidemics and outbreaks often generate conspiracy theories and misperceptions that mislead people about the risks they face and how best to protect themselves. We investigate the effectiveness of interventions aimed at combating false and unsupported information about the Zika epidemic and subsequent yellow fever outbreak in Brazil. Results from a nationally representative survey [...]

Burden of disease in francophone Africa, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

By |2020-02-21T23:01:38+00:00February 21st, 2020|

Summary Background Peer-reviewed literature on health is almost exclusively published in English, limiting the uptake of research for decision making in francophone African countries. We used results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 to assess the burden of disease in francophone Africa and inform health professionals and their [...]

Iran notes more COVID-19 cases as 2 from Diamond Princess die

By |2020-02-21T23:01:37+00:00February 21st, 2020|

Iran today reported three more COVID-19 cases today, as the number of new infections jumped in South Korea and in Japan, amid several new Diamond Princess developments, including the first two deaths and a US government agency clash over the evacuation of infected passengers. Meanwhile, China reported 394 new cases of the new coronavirus illness, [...]

At midseason, flu vaccine yields 45% protection in US, 58% in Canada

By |2020-02-21T23:01:29+00:00February 21st, 2020|

The current seasonal flu vaccine protects about 45% of recipients against the circulating strains, according to midseason estimates of vaccine effectiveness (VE) published today in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. A higher percentage, 58%, was seen in the first estimates on effectiveness during Canada’s flu season, which were [...]

Questions remain about mass azithromycin use in African kids

By |2020-02-21T23:01:25+00:00February 21st, 2020|

Two studies this week in the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene are addressing some of the questions raised by a study that has linked mass distribution of an antibiotic to African preschool children to reduced childhood mortality. But the answers remain elusive. The studies are offshoots of the MORDOR (Macrolides Oraux pour Réduire les Décès [...]

Coronavirus: agonising delay for Hongkongers stranded on cruise ship in Japan with Canadian citizens given priority, as four more cases confirmed locally

By |2020-02-21T23:01:20+00:00February 21st, 2020|

Ten more Hongkongers on the Diamond Princess taken ill with Covid-19 as their government-chartered flight home is being pushed back to Friday First batch of evacuees to return to Hong Kong frustrated with quarantine conditions, with one inviting city leader Carrie Lam to ‘come see for herself’   Kent Wang [CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via [...]

Rapid risk assessment: Increase in OXA -244 -producing Escherichia coli in the European Union/European Economic Area and the UK since 2013

By |2020-02-20T22:44:57+00:00February 20th, 2020|

Executive summary Following an urgent inquiry in ECDC’s EPIS AMR-HAI regarding an increasing number of cases of OXA-244-producing Escherichia coli and identification of a cluster of E. coli sequence type (ST) 38 in Germany, national public health reference laboratories in European Union/European Economic Area countries were invited to submit whole genome sequencing (WGS) data to [...]

Lytica’s lead compounds could produce treatments for serious lung, urinary tract, and intra-abdominal infections

By |2020-02-20T22:44:56+00:00February 20th, 2020|

CARB-X is awarding Lytica Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA, USA, up to US$5.3 million in non-dilutive funding to develop antibacterial peptides with broad activity against multidrug-resistant bacteria.  The company could receive up to $11.6 million in additional funding if the project achieves certain development milestones, for a potential total of $16.9 million. Credit: CDC Read more… The [...]

When will the coronavirus outbreak peak?

By |2020-02-20T22:44:51+00:00February 20th, 2020|

Officials want to know but predictions vary wildly, from now to after hundreds of millions of people are infected. Coronavirus infections in China continue to swell by thousands a day, prompting epidemiologists to estimate when the outbreak will peak. Some suggest the climax, when the number of new infections in a single day reaches its [...]

HHS partners with drug makers on COVID-19 vaccine, drugs

By |2020-02-20T22:44:43+00:00February 20th, 2020|

The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is partnering with Sanofi Pasteur and Johnson & Johnson to develop vaccines and therapeutics to use against COVID-19, according to press releases from the drug makers and HHS today. Sanofi announced it will be revisiting previous development work for a SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) vaccine to examine [...]

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